Water heaters should be secured to the wall in areas with seismic risk, to minimize the amount of property damage or injury caused by an earthquake.
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Attach two 2 x 4 wood blocking strips to the nearest wall
- One strip should be located within the upper one-third of the water heater.
- The lower one should be within the lower one-third of the water heater, but at least four inches above the water heater control.
- Fasten heavy-duty shelving brackets to the wood blocking. These brackets should fit snugly against the water heater.
- Wrap plumber’s strapping (metal strapping with holes) around the tank and secure it to the brackets.
- Replace rigid water and gas connectors with flexible connectors. Check with local building code officials to see if you must hire a licensed plumber to modify the connections.
- Make certain all adult and teenage family members know where to locate the gas shut-off valve and how to operate it.